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单元自测2（10分）

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）

1.– Your ID card, please.
– ________________________________
A.Here you are.
B.Here are they.
C.Give you.

2.– How many languages does Peter speak?
– ________________________________
A.With his roommates.
B.Five languages.
C.?Pretty well.

3.You shouldn’t ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
A.cut
B.do
C.kill

4.Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.
A.are lost
B.lost
C.have lost

5.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.
A.large number
B.the large number
C.a large amount

二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

6.选择题

Since its founding in 1948, McDonald’s has grown from a family burger国开电大答案请进：（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.

With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies’ purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.

Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald’s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald’s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.

1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? 1

A. McDonald’s was founded in 1948.
B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.

2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean 2 .

A. very crowded
B. very clean
C. existing everywhere

3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that 3 .

A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people
B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s
C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac

4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald’s? 4

A. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.
B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.
C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.

1. 正确答案是：B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
   根据文章中的句子“...McDonald's has not been able to open a restaurant in every city in the world...”，可以得出结论，B选项“McDonald’s在世界上每个城市都开设了餐馆”是不正确的。

2. 正确答案是：C. existing everywhere
   在第二段中，作者提到麦当劳餐厅无处不在，即ubiquitous一词的含义是“无处不在的”，因此答案为C。

3. 正确答案是：A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people
   第二段中提到麦当劳餐厅设计菜单时，考虑到了不同地区的风味和文化，以适应当地人口味的偏好。因此，我们可以得出结论，麦当劳餐厅的设计菜单是为了适应当地人的口味。

4. 正确答案是：A. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.
   根据题干中的描述“Jose Bove and his people”，可以确定这是关于1999年法国农民抵制麦当劳事件的问题。当时，一些法国农民对麦当劳的扩张表示抗议，采取了暴力行动，包括破坏麦当劳分店的建设。因此，正确答案是A，即他们破坏了一家正在建设中的麦当劳分店。

5. In 5 , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.

A. 1998
B. 1999
C. 2000
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C

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